# From Venezuela to Iran, Putting America First Appeals to Both Republicans and Democrats

- Link: https://instituteforglobalaffairs.org/2019/03/from-venezuela-to-iran-putting-america-first-appeals-to-both-republicans-and-democrats/
- Published: 2019-03-07T18:42:00-05:00

#### On foreign policy, the real disconnect seems to be between members of the public and the leaders who represent them.

### **By 󠀁[Mark Hannah](https://egfound.org/about/team/mark-hannah/)󠁿**

#### This article appeared on _󠀁[NBC THINK](https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/venezuela-iran-america-first-winning-over-both-republicans-democrats-ncna980521)󠁿 _on March 7, 2019. It includes references to the Eurasia Group Foundation, now known as the Institute for Global Affairs.

---

We’re told liberals and conservatives are deeply and hopelessly divided. After a
spate of overseas adventures propelled by ill-fated strategies with jargony names
like “preventive war,” “regime change” and “nation building,” Americans of all political
stripes are becoming disillusioned with the arguments [supporting US military intervention](https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/new-poll-shows-public-overwhelmingly-opposed-to-endless-us-military-interventions/).

To be sure, there are plenty of [real differences between the political parties](http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/10/05/takeaways-on-americans-growing-partisan-divide-over-political-values/)
right now. But on foreign policy, the real disconnect seems to be between members
of the public and the leaders who represent them. There has long been an awkward
consensus among neoconservative hawks, who argue preventive military action makes
Americans safer and neoliberal interventionists, who argue that toppling tyrants
is our moral obligation. Both views are the products of specialized knowledge, good
intentions and creative theorizing. But neither has made a convincing case to the
American people, especially not recently.

This is certainly supported by a [new study](http://egfound.org/worlds-apart) just
put out by my organization, the Institute for Global Affairs (IGA), which found 
broad political agreement in the desire for a more restrained foreign policy. In
fact, our national poll of more than 1,000 voting-age Americans found support for
a more focused, foresighted and finite foreign policy crosses not just the usual
party lines, but also generational boundaries, socioeconomic class and levels of
foreign policy knowledge. In other words, we’re not talking about the usual anti-
globalist suspects here.

President Donald Trump has channeled [this feeling of war weariness](https://www.politico.com/story/2017/08/21/trump-afghanistan-war-troops-241871).
His calls for a precipitous [withdrawal of troops from Syria ](https://www.politico.com/story/2019/02/01/trump-syria-afghanistan-troops-1141759)
and Afghanistan, though since moderated, even received support from the [Senate Democrats making a bid to run against him](https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/05/us/politics/2020-democrats-syria-afghanistan.html).
But perhaps the biggest test to the administration’s commitment to restraint will
be the [showdown underway in Venezuela](https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/trump-can-t-solve-venezuela-s-crisis-alone-achieving-peace-ncna965676).

…

#### This article appeared in _󠀁[NBC THINK](https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/venezuela-iran-america-first-winning-over-both-republicans-democrats-ncna980521)󠁿_

[[

### **Written by 󠀁[Mark Hannah](https://egfound.org/about/team/mark-hannah/)󠁿**

Mark is a senior fellow with the Independent America project at the Institute for
Global Affairs and the host of IGA’s podcast, _None Of The Above_.

 * [Twitter](https://twitter.com/ProfessorHannah)
 * [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/markhannah/)

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